中国能源资讯网近日，行业权威媒体Windpower Monthly对中国海装海陆重点机型进行了推介，详细内容如下：
The past two years have seen an explosion in turbine developments from the Chinese wind industry – with many innovations dwarfing western OEMs’ configurations.
China’s CSSC Haizhuang has just unveiled its H260-18MW offshore turbine last December– but there’s much more from the corporation that’s catching the industry’s eye. To save you searching the web to discover what’s important, we’ve picked the five leading pieces of news.
过去两年见证了中国风电机组爆发式增长，其中很多创新也令西方风电整机商开发的机组配置相形见绌。
中国海装去年12月下线了H260-18MW海上风电机组，当然该公司还有更多亮点吸引业界的眼球。为了节省您在网上搜索该公司重要内容的时间，我们选择了5条主要新闻。
1、The onshore turbine innovations
It’s not just about the big offshore engineering: a standout development is CSSC Haizhuang’s onshore flagship wind turbine: the H206-7.XMW. based on CSSC Haizhuang’s high-speed double-fed platform, the turbines are headed to the Gobi and various other desert areas in northern China – tough, onshore landscapes that demand suitable and efficient turbines.
The H206-7.XMW has a compact drive-train, an ultra-long, lightweight blade and has prioritised reliability in its design. As it’s convenient to transport and erect, it’s significantly helping China create vast-output farms in difficult terrains.
除了海上大型工程以外，中国海装的陆上旗舰风电机组H206-7.XMW也是一款杰出的产品。该机型基于中国海装的高速双馈平台，此类合适且高效的风电机组适用于中国北部“沙戈荒”大基地特殊的地形。
H206-7.XMW机组具有传动链紧凑、叶片超长轻量、可靠性高，且便于在地形条件恶劣的风电场运输和安装。
2、High-tower technology
China’s huge and varied landscape leads to different demands in different places. CSSC Haizhuang has risen to this challenge developing a segmented steel-concrete tower to help withstand some of the low wind-speed and high wind-shear found in central&eastern China plain.
The newest innovation about concrete-steel tower technology is the prestressed concrete-filled steel tubular lattice one, in which the upper still adopts the traditional steel structure tower, and the lower part is welded by four corner columns of concrete-filled steel tubular and crossed&inclined hollow steel pipe. The longitudinal prestressed reinforcement is applied in the concrete-filled steel tube corner column. And using this technology, CSSC Haizhuang has installed its first 165m-tall in the Shandong province of China.
中国地大物博，地形情况复杂，针对这一挑战，中国海装开发了分段钢-混凝土塔筒，适用于中国中东部平原低风速高切变地区。
中国海装最新的钢混塔筒技术是预应力钢管混凝土格构式塔架，下部受力较大区域由四根钢管混凝土角柱和交叉斜向空钢管焊接而成，上部受力较小区域仍然采用传统钢结构塔筒。钢管混凝土角柱中施加竖向通长的预应力筋。应用此技术，中国海装在中国山东省吊装了第一台165米级的格构式塔架机组。
3、Industry awards: turbine of the year 2022 top-10
As rotor sizes and ratings continue to climb, OEMs are looking to different drive technologies to push scaling to new limits. This is why Windpower Monthly’s Turbine’s of the Year 2022 listed CSSC Haizhuang’s H236-8.XMW offshore turbine. Designed as an affordable product with medium-speed drivetrain, it is most suitable for low and medium wind-speed sea areas as well as typhoon condition sea areas.
The industry is paying significant attention to China’s innovations – and this top-10 accolade illustrates the heads companies like CSSC Haizhuang are now turning out.
随着风轮直径和单机功率越做越大，整机商通过技术创新突破新的边界，这也正是中国海装H236-8.XMW海上风电机组被Windpower Monthly列为年度十佳机型的原因。该机组采用中速传动系统，经济性高，适用于中低速风区及台风区域。
业界对中国的技术创新十分关注，这项十佳机组的评选结果表明，像中国海装这样的头部企业正在脱颖而出。
4、China’s first deep-sea floating offshore turbine
The Fuyao – that’s its name: CSSC Haizhuang’s floating offshore turbine, equipped with a 6.2MW typhoon-resistant turbine and a rotor diameter of 152m, is, according to the company, the largest floating turbine equipment in China. The floating platform has a length of 72m, a draught of 33m and a width of 80m, with the tower standing 78m tall and the centre height of the hub standing 96m.
The Fuyao is suitable for a water depth of no less than 50m and a sea flow of no less than 3.5 metres per second. This is a turbine built for extreme sea conditions.
But it’s not just the turbines that are in the company’s plans. CSSC Haizhuang is developing smart floating islands to provide commercial leisure and entertainment services. These developments will feature self-sufficient energy production from a combination of FOW power, photovoltaic power, tidal power and more.
中国海装的“扶摇号”浮式风电装备，搭载6.2MW抗台机组，风轮直径152米，是当前中国最大的浮式风电装备。据称，浮式平台总长72米，型深33米，型宽80米，塔筒高度78米，轮毂中心高度96米。
“扶摇号”适用于水深超过50米，流速超过3.5米每秒的海域，是一款为极端海况开发的产品。
在此基础上，中国海装正在开发智慧能源岛提供商旅休闲服务，利用风力发电、光伏发电、潮汐能等实现能源自给自足。
5、And finally… the world’s largest wind turbine
The H260-18MW has a rotor diameter of 260m and an individual capacity of 18MW, making it the largest and the most powerful wind turbine currently on the market or under development.
The H260-18MW has a sweep area of 53,000 square metres and at full wind speed it will generate 44.8 kilowatt-hours of electricity per revolution.
According to CSSC Haizhuang, more than 80 per cent of the turbine’s components come from Chinese enterprises, besides, more than 99 percent of the major components such as the blades, the gearbox and the generator come from the CSSC group. As it has used such a localised approach, the delivery and development are avoiding supply-chain bottlenecks.
H260-18MW 机组风轮直径260米，单机容量18MW，是目前市场上功率最大的风电机组。
该机组单位扫风面积5.3万平方米，全风速下每转一圈可发电44.8kWh。
据称，该机组整机国产化率80%，其中叶片，齿轮箱和发电机等关重部件均来自中国船舶集团，国产化率高于99%。因机组国产化率高，所以机组的交付和开发可避免供应链瓶颈等风险。
关于中国海装
CSSC Haizhuang was established in 2004, and belongs to China State Shipbuilding Corporation (CSSC). It is the only ‘National Offshore Windpower Engineering Technology Research Center’ authorised by the Ministry of Science
and Technology of China. For more information go to CSSC Haizhuang Windpower (cssc-hz.com).
中国海装成立于2004年，隶属于中国船舶集团，是中国科技部唯一授权的“国家海上风电技术工程研究中心”。
